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. 2021 Mar 10;13(3):896. doi: 10.3390/nu13030896

Table 1.

Comparison of the baseline parameters including age, anthropometric, and metabolic parameter characteristics between groups.

Variables N Group
n = 37
Ov/Ob. Group
n = 22
p-Value
Age (years) 0.211 *
Mean (SD) 16.35 (1.14) 15.77 (1.6)
Median(25–75%) 16 (16−17) 16 (14.25−17)
Body height (m) 0.604
Mean(SD) 1.66 (0.07) 1.67 (0.05)
Median(25–75%) 1.65 (1.61−1.71) 1.67 (1.64−1.69)
Body weight (kg) <0.000001
Mean(SD) 55.61 (7.13) 83.66 (11.76)
Median (25–75%) 54.7 (50.9−62.1) 83.05 (74.95−92.18)
Fat mass (%) <0.000001
Mean(SD) 20.41 (6.72) 34.18 (6.89)
Median (25–75%) 19.2 (16.6–26.1) 33.5 (29.58−39.53)
Fat mass (kg) 0.000001 *
Mean(SD) 8.41 (5.09) 20.64 (9.99)
Median (25–75%) 7.4 (4.8−10.2) 17.85 (12.9−25.85)
SBP (mmHg) 0.00001
Mean(SD) 105.22 (7.87) 117.05 (10.82)
Median (25–75%) 106 (99−110) 115.5 (111.25−123.75)
DBP (mmHg) 0.004
Mean(SD) 68.59 (8.36) 75.5 (9)
Median(25–75%) 68 (62−76) 77 (68.75−81)
Waist Circumference (WC) (cm) <0.000001
Mean(SD) 71.41 (6.32) 92.09 (9.47)
Median(25–75%) 70 (67−76) 91 (86.25−96.5)
TC (mg/dL) 0.520 *
Mean(SD) 156.38 (30.6) 157.77 (22.64)
Median(25–75%) 157.7 (135.2−169.6) 162.35 (137.05−176)
LDL-C (mg/dL) 0.108 *
Mean(SD) 79.78 (27.35) 86.36 (19.39)
Median(25–75%) 79.2 (57.9−93.6) 86 (72.1−101.38)
HDL-C (mg/dL) 0.00009
Mean(SD) 58.88 (10.72) 49.44 (6.42)
Median (25–75%) 57.7 (52.3−67.4) 48.3 (44.78−53.38)
TG (mg/dL) 0.047 *
Mean(SD) 87.71 (34.4) 109.9 (41.69)
Median(25–75%) 83.7 (62.2−109.6) 100.55 (74.55–148.13)
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) 0.138
Mean(SD) 87.59 (5.89) 90.3 (7.65)
Median(25–75%) 87.8 (84.5−91.1) 89.6 (85.8−96.9)
Fasting insulin (mU/mL) 0.0015 *
Mean(SD) 13.12 (6.95) 19.76 (8.75)
Median (25–75%) 11.54 (8.73−14.96) 18.63 (14.88−26.85)
HOMA-IR 0.0003 *
Mean (SD) 2.82 (1.72) 4.72 (2.36)
Median(25–75%) 2.5 (1.79−3.28) 4.3 (3.26−6.37)
Quicki 0.0007 *
Mean(SD) 0.33 (0.03) 0.31 (0.03)
Median(25–75%) 0.33 (0.32−0.35) 0.31 (0.29−0.32)

SBP—systolic blood pressure [mmHg]; DBP—diastolic blood pressure [mmHg]; TC—total cholesterol, LDL-C—low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C—high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG—triglycerides, HOMA-IR—Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance. The analysis was conducted using an unpaired t-test (not marked) or Mann–Whitney test (p-value marked with an asterisk). All the p-values marked in bold were statistically significant.