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. 2021 Mar 9;10(3):601. doi: 10.3390/cells10030601

Table 7.

Association between study variables and LSCC patients’ mortality in univariate Cox proportional hazards model.

Variable HR 1 Univariate 95% CI 2 p-Value 6
T 3 T2 vs. T1 6.879 2.747–17.228 0.000
T3 vs. T1 6.575 2.592–16.681 0.000
T4 vs. T1 7.644 3.134–18.644 0.000
N 4 N≥1 vs. N = 0 2.969 1.808–4.877 0.000
G 5 G3 vs. G1 0.383 0.181–0.812 0.023
G3 vs. G2 0.418 0.213–0.818 0.011
Stage II vs. I 6.569 2.623–16.454 0.000
III vs. I 6.423 2.491–16.559 0.000
IV vs. I 7.169 2.959–17.371 0.000
Smoking
≥25 years vs. <25 years
2.372 0.915–6.147 0.046
Alcohol
Users vs. Non-drinkers
1.670 0.644–4.328 0.291
IL-9 rs1859430
AA vs. AG and GG
2.503 1.194–5.246 0.015

1 HR: hazard ratio; 2 CI: confidence interval; 3 T: tumour size; 4 N: metastasis to the neck lymph nodes; 5 G: tumour differentiation grade; 6 p-Value: significance level p < 0.05.