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. 2021 Mar 9;10(3):601. doi: 10.3390/cells10030601

Table 8.

Association between study variables and LSCC patients’ mortality in the final multivariable Cox proportional hazards model after applying the Backward Stepwise selection method.

Variable HR 1 Multivariable 95% CI 2 p-Value 5
T 3 T2 vs. T1 6.687 2.645–16.904 0.000
T3 vs. T1 5.941 2.313–15.259 0.000
T4 vs. T1 6.466 2.563–16.313 0.000
N 4 N ≥ 1 vs. N = 0 1.850 1.099–3.113 0.021
IL-9 rs1859430
AA vs. AG and GG
2.964 1.397–6.285 0.005

1 HR: hazard ratio; 2 CI: confidence interval; 3 T: tumour size; 4 N: metastasis to the neck lymph nodes; 5 p-Value: significance level p < 0.05.