Amp	ampicillin
Amp_0.5	0.5 g/L ampicillin
BSL	biosafety level
Caz	ceftazidime
Caz_0.1	0.1 g/L ceftazidime
Caz_0.5	0.5 g/L ceftazidime
CFU	colony-forming unit
Cip	ciprofloxacin
Cip_0.1	0.1 g/L ciprofloxacin
Cip_0.5	0.5 g/L ciprofloxacin
CRE	carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales
CTL	control group
DALY	disability-adjusted life years
ECKP	ESBL- and carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
EBSL	extended-spectrum β-lactamase
FMT	fecal microbiota transplantation
HGT	horizontal gene transfer
ICU	intensive care unit
iNOS	Nitric oxide synthase
KPC	Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase
MDR	multidrug-resistant
NDM	New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase
OUT	operational taxonomic unit
PCA	principal component analysis
PCR	polymerase chain reaction
QC	quality control
SARS-CoV-2	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
SCFA	short-chain fatty acid
SSU	small subunit
T	thymine
U	uracil
WRE	vancomycin-resistant enterococci
WHO	World Health Organization