ACTH	adrenocorticotropic hormone
AICAR	5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide
AMP	adenosine monophosphate
AMPAR	α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
ATP5A	ATP sythase (F1-ATPase) alpha subunit
BBB	blood–brain barrier
Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma 2 anti-apoptotic protein
BDNF	brain-derived neurotrophic factor
CaMK	Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase
cAMP	cyclic adenosine monophosphate
CAT	catalase
CNS	central nervous system
COX2	cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2
CRE	cyclic AMP response element
CREB	cyclic AMP response element binding protein
cyt c1	cytochrome c1
DAMP	damage-associated molecular patterns
ERR	estrogen-related receptor
GABAR	gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor
GHs	glucocorticoid hormones
GPR 91	G-protein-coupled receptor
GPXs	glutathione peroxidases
HIF-1α	hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
IL-10	interleukin-10
IR	immunoreactivity
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCR	melanocortin receptor
Mfn	mitofusin
MYC	cellular homolog of the oncogene (v-myc) of avian myelocytomatosis virus strain
NAD	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NDUFV2	NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial
NMDAR	N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor
NRF	nuclear respiratory factor
PBS	phosphate buffered saline
PC	prefrontal cortex
PGC-1α	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 alpha
PI	photothrombotic ischemia
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinases
PPAR	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
SDHA	succinate dehydrogenase, subunit A
SIRT1	silent information regulator two proteins (sirtuins)
SOD	superoxide dismutase
SP1	specificity protein 1
SUCNR1	succinate receptor 1
SYP	synaptophysin
TFAM	mitochondrial transcription factor A
TGF-β	transforming growth factor beta
THs	thyroid hormones
TRs	thyroid hormone receptors
VEC	vascular endothelial cadherin
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor