AβO	amyloid-β oligomer
AD	Alzheimer’s disease
ATCC	American Type Culture Collection
bFGF	basic fibroblast growth factor
CIA	collagen-induced arthritis
CNS	central nervous system
DMM	destabilisation of the medial meniscus
ECM	extracellular matrix
ESC	embryonic stem cell
EV	extracellular vesicle
FLS	fibroblast-like synoviocyte
GAG	glycosaminoglycan
GPI	glucose-6-phosphate isomerase
HGF	hepatocyte growth factor
HUVEC	human umbilical vein endothelial cell
I/R	ischaemia-reperfusion
IDE	insulin-degrading enzyme
IFN	interferon
IL	interleukin
IMTP	ischemic myocardium-targeting peptide
iNOS	inducible nitric oxide synthase
iPSC	induced pluripotent stem cell
LAD	left anterior descending
lncRNA	long noncoding RNA
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
LVEF	left ventricular ejection fraction
LVFS	left ventricular fractional shortening
LVSP	left ventricular systolic pressure
LVESD	left ventricular end systolic diameter
LVEDD	left ventricular end diastolic diameter
MI	myocardial infarction
MIA	monosodium iodoacetate
MMP	matrix metalloproteinase
MSC	mesenchymal stromal cell
MV	microvesicle
MWM	Morris water maze
NEP	neprilysin
NO	nitric oxide
NOR	Novel Object Recognition
NSC	neural stem cell
OA	osteoarthritis
PGE2	prostaglandin E2
PBS	phosphate buffered saline
PCNA	proliferating cell nuclear antigen
RA	rheumatoid arthritis
ROS	reactive oxygen species
s-GAG	sulfated glycosaminoglycan
SAP	self-assembling peptide
TGF	transforming growth factor
TNF	tumour necrosis factor
TRAP	tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor