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. 2021 Mar 17;21(6):2102. doi: 10.3390/s21062102
CNN convolution neural network CWRU Case Western Reverse University
SVM support vector machine AR autoregressive
ARX autoregressive with external input PI Proportional Integral
SVR support vector regression SVAL support vector autoregressive–Laguerre
HOVSO high-order variable structure observer ANFIS adaptive neural-fuzzy inference system
ANFSO adaptive neural-fuzzy structure observer NRM normal condition
BLF ball fault IRF inner race fault
ORF outer race fault AL autoregressive Laguerre
UPI uncertainty performance index Proposed + CNN combination of the SVAL algorithm and adaptive neural-fuzzy structure (proposed) + CNN
SVAL-VSO + CNN combination of the SVAL algorithm and variable structure technique + CNN SVAL-HVSO + CNN combination of the SVAL algorithm and high-order variable structure technique + CNN
Proposed + SVM combination of the SVAL algorithm and adaptive neural-fuzzy structure (proposed) + SVM SVAL-VSO + SVM combination of the SVAL algorithm and variable structure technique + SVM
RAW + CNN Combination of the RAW signal + CNN SVAL-HVSO + CNN combination of the SVAL algorithm and high-order variable structure technique + CNN