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. 2021 Mar 17;11(3):850. doi: 10.3390/ani11030850

Table 2.

Signalment of horses included in the study. Depending on the data available in the respective papers, ages are provided as range, median (plus range), or mean ± standard deviation. Similarly, the gender is detailed depending on the information provided in the papers.

Author(s) and
Publication Year
Horses (n) Feral/Semiferal/
Domesticated
Breed Gender Age
Boy & Duncan 1979 [18] 11 semiferal, free-ranging Camargue Foals n.a.
Duncan 1980 [37] 18 semiferal, free-ranging Camargue 4 males, 9 mares, 5 yearlings n.a.
Duncan 1985 [38] 18 semiferal, free-ranging Camargue 9 males, 9 mares n.a.
Boyd et al., 1988 [39] 8 semiferal, semi-reserve Przewalski 1 stallion, 6 mares, 1 foal n.a.
Berger et al. 1999 [28] 4 semiferal, semi-reserve Przewalski mares n.a.
Price et al. 2003 [40] 12 domesticated mixed breed 6 geldings, 6 mares 9 (4–15) years
Elia et al. 2010 [41] 8 domesticated mixed breed 8 mares (6–14) years
Aristizabal et al. 2014 [42] 10 domesticated mixed breed 4 geldings, 6 mares 23 (20–27) years
Sartori et al. 2017 [43] 20 domesticated Italian draft horse 10 males, 10 mares 12–18 months
Maisonpierre et al. 2019 [44] 6 domesticated mixed breed 4 geldings, 2 mares 14 (4–22) years
Correa et al. 2020 [45] 7 domesticated Brazilian jumper 3 males, 4 mares 10 ± 5 years
Raspa et al. 2020 [46] 22 domesticated Comtois 19 males, 3 mares 22 ± 2 months