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. 2021 Mar 18;22(6):3114. doi: 10.3390/ijms22063114

Figure 1.

Figure 1

A model for fungal chitin-triggered immune signals involving LysM domain proteins in plants. LYM2: lysin motif domain-containing glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein 2; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CERK1: chitin elicitor receptor kinase 1; LYK5: LysM receptor kinase 5; PUB4: plant U-box protein 4; RLCK VII: receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase VII; PBL27: probable serine/threonine protein kinase-like 27; PUB12: plant U-box protein 12; Lik1: LysM RLK1-interacting kinase 1; LYK3: LysM receptor kinase 3; CIPP1: CERK1-interacting protein phosphatase 1; MAPK: mitogen-activated protein kinase; P: phosphorylation; CEBiP: chitin exciton-binding protein; Rac1: a member of Rho family (GTPases); RacGEF1: guanine nucleotide exchange factor for OsRac1; DRE2a: rice homologs of the yeast Dre2 protein; RLCK185: Oryza sativa receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase 185; RLCK57/107/118/76: receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase 57/107/118/76; GTPase Sar1: GTPase secretion-associated and ras-related protein 1; Hsp90: heat shock protein 90.