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. 2021 Mar 21;10(6):1289. doi: 10.3390/jcm10061289

Table 1.

Artificial tears containing Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) as a demulcent.

Active Ingredient(s) Inactive Ingredients with
Biological Activity
Brand
With Preservative Preservative Free
CMC 0.25% Thera Tears® (Dequest) Thera Tears®
CMC 0.25% Trehalose Thera Tears Extra® (Dequest)
CMC 0.5% Refresh Tears® (Purite) Refresh Plus®
CMC 0.5% Glycerin 0.9% Erythritol L-Carnitine Refresh Optive® (Purite) Refresh Optive®
CMC 0.5% Glycerin 0.9% Erythritol Sodium hyaluronate Refresh Repair® (Purite)
CMC 0.5% Glycerin1% Polysorbate80 0.5% Erythritol L-Carnitine Castor oil Refresh Optive advanced® (Purite) Refresh Optive advanced®
CMC 0.5% Glycerin 1% Polysorbate80 0.5% Erythritol L-Carnitine Trehalose Castor oil Flaxseed oil Refresh Optive Mega-3®
CMC 1% Refresh Liquigel® (Purite), Refresh Celluvisc®,
Thera tears Liquigel®
CMC 1% Glycerin 0.9% Erythritol L-Carnitine Refresh Optive Gel® (Purite)