Table 2.
Some synthetic polymers frequently used for nucleic acids (NA) delivery.
| Abbreviation | Chemical Name | Findings/Relevant Properties | Reference | 
|---|---|---|---|
| PEI | Polyethylenimine | The most widely used. It is the organic macromolecule with the highest cationic-charge-density potential. | [90,111] | 
| pDMAEMA | Poly(2-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate | Extensively studied and widely used for the delivery of DNA, siRNA, mRNA and miRNA. It had tertiary amines in its structure. | [126] | 
| hDD90-118 | - | An hyperbranched poly(beta amino ester) capable of save and effective delivering of mRNA to lung epithelium. | [127] | 
| N5 | - | An assembly of poly A binding proteins and cationic polypeptides for enhanced mRNA delivery. | [128] | 
| PAA8k-(2-3-2) | - | A poly(acrylic acid) scaffold grafted with oligoalkylamines promoting enhanced mRNA delivery. | [129] |