Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 22;14(6):1560. doi: 10.3390/ma14061560
σi true stress
εi true strain
A 0 initial cross-sectional area
Ai instantaneous cross-sectional area
Pi instantaneous tensile load
AISI American Iron and Steel Institute
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
CCD charge coupled device
CT Heat treated followed by cryogenic treated specimen
DCT deep cryogenic treatment
GTAW gas tungsten arc welding
DIC Digital Image Correlation
HAZ heat affected zone
BM Base metal
HT heat treated specimen
UT Untreated specimen