TABLE 3.

Expression of PAL1, PAL3, CH5, CH4, CH1, PR10, PRSTH-21, PR1a, and PR4 genes in comparison with α-actin reference genes.

Treatments	F	T	TF
PAL1	2.3231 ± 0.1857c	3.4471 ± 0.3011b	5.5851 ± 0.7776a
PAL3	0.1622 ± 0.0157a	0.1699 ± 0.0257a	0.0929 ± 0.026b
CH5	0.6188 ± 0.2544b	9.8098 ± 6.8382a	8.9884 ± 0.6374a
CH4	1.0905 ± 0.0894b	18.8246 ± 3.3248a	21.0104 ± 2.4285a
CH1	0.0565 ± 0.0014c	0.471 ± 0.0095b	1.3374 ± 0.1003a
PR10	0.1049 ± 0.0136b	2.0501 ± 0.2914b	27.8775 ± 2.9425a
PRSTH-21	0.2035 ± 0.0206c	3.872 ± 0.1593a	2.5438 ± 0.5835b
PR1a	0.1075 ± 0.005c	1.8026 ± 0.1541a	1.1476 ± 0.1243b
PR4	0.1188 ± 0.021c	2.2681 ± 0.3655a	1.3469 ± 0.2162b

Different letters within a row show significant differences according to LSD (P ≤ 0.05), n = 4. F, inoculated with F. oxysporum into tissue-cultured seedlings of R. pseudostellariae; T, inoculated with T. harzianum ZC51 into tissue-cultured seedlings of R. pseudostellariae; TF, simultaneously inoculated with F. oxysporum and T. harzianum ZC51 into the tissue-cultured seedlings of R. pseudostellariae.