Table 2.
Variable | Overall | Non screen detected | Screen detected | p-value° | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
Patients with any complication | 369 | 27.1 | 263 | 29.4 | 106 | 22.8 | 0.01 | |
Complications according to Clavien-Dindo Classification | 0 | 290 | 44.0 | 169 | 39.1 | 121 | 53.3 | 0.0005 |
1–2 | 308 | 46.7 | 220 | 50.9 | 88 | 38.8 | 0.0029 | |
3–5 | 61 | 9.3 | 43 | 10.0 | 18 | 7.9 | 0.02 | |
Complication type | Patients with at least 1 surgical complication | 250 | 18.4 | 185 | 20.6 | 65 | 14.0 | 0.0027 |
Patients with at least 1 medical complication | 121 | 8.9 | 82 | 9.2 | 39 | 8.4 | 0.65 | |
Surgical complications | Anastomotic leak/dehiscence | 77 | 5.7 | 49 | 5.5 | 28 | 6.0 | 0.67 |
Prolonged ileus/Small Bowel Obstruction | 25 | 1.8 | 19 | 2.1 | 6 | 1.3 | 0.28 | |
Surgical site infection | 63 | 4.6 | 43 | 4.8 | 20 | 4.3 | 0.68 | |
Bleeding | 111 | 8.2 | 93 | 10.4 | 18 | 3.9 | <0.0001 | |
Other | 4 | 0.3 | 3 | 0.3 | 1 | 0.2 | 0.70 | |
Medical complications | Renal/urinary | 13 | 1.0 | 9 | 1.0 | 4 | 0.9 | 0.80 |
Respiratory | 17 | 1.3 | 11 | 1.2 | 6 | 1.3 | 0.92 | |
Cardiovascular | 7 | 0.5 | 6 | 0.7 | 1 | 0.2 | 0.27 | |
Cerebrovascular | 7 | 0.5 | 7 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.056 | |
Other | 91 | 6.7 | 63 | 7.0 | 28 | 6.0 | 0.49 | |
Lenght of hospital stay in days (median) | 9 | 10 | 9 | <0.0001* | ||||
In-hospital mortality | 3 | 0.2 | 3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0.0 | <0.0001 | |
30 days mortality | 3 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.2 | 0.97 |
°χ2 test was used.
*Mann-Whitney test.