Table 2.
All | 0–1 | 2–4 | 5–9 | 10+ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Relative risk proportion of women versus men | N/A | 0.94 (0.94-0.94) | 1.29 (1.28–1.29) | 1.02 (1.01–1.04) | 0.77 (0.70–0.84) |
Age | |||||
0–9 | 0.94 (0.93–0.94) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 0.62 (0.60–0.65) | 1.59 (0.66–3.83) | N/A |
10–19 | 0.93 (0.93–0.94) | 0.96 (0.95–0.97) | 1.11 (1.08–1.14) | 3.31 (2.39–4.58) | N/A |
20–29 | 0.99 (0.98–1.00) | 0.99 (0.98–0.99) | 1.35 (1.32–1.38) | 3.36 (2.89–3.91) | N/A |
30–39 | 0.96 (0.95–0.96) | 0.94 (0.94–0.95) | 1.39 (1.36–1.42) | 2.64 (2.36–2.96) | 4.55 (0.95–21.8) |
40–49 | 0.97 (0.96–0.97) | 0.94 (0.94–0.95) | 1.21 (1.19–1.23) | 1.95 (1.80–2.11) | 4.23 (1.38–12.9) |
50–59 | 0.98 (0.97–0.99) | 0.98 (0.97–0.99) | 0.89 (0.88–0.91) | 1.19 (1.13–1.24) | 1.30 (0.81–2.09) |
60–69 | 1.03 (1.02–1.04) | 1.15 (1.14–1.16) | 0.77 (0.77–0.78) | 0.79 (0.77–0.82) | 0.96 (0.75–1.24) |
70–79 | 1.13 (1.12–1.14) | 1.46 (1.44–1.49) | 0.86 (0.85–0.87) | 0.72 (0.71–0.74) | 0.87 (0.76–1.01) |
80–89 | 1.48 (1.46–1.50) | 2.15 (2.07–2.23) | 1.27 (1.25–1.30) | 1.05 (1.03–1.08) | 0.96 (0.85–1.07) |
90–99 | 2.46 (2.38–2.54) | 3.54 (3.20–3.93) | 2.34 (2.23–2.45) | 1.80 (1.72–1.89) | 1.32 (1.03–1.70) |
100+ | 5.95 (4.59–7.70) | 6.99 (3.59–13.6) | 5.52 (3.77–8.09) | 4.31 (2.84–6.54) | N/A |
Number of medications | |||||
0–4 | 0.88 (0.87–0.88) | 0.92 (0.92-0.92) | 0.78 (0.78–0.79) | 0.67 (0.63–0.72) | 0.54 (0.19–1.53) |
5–9 | 1.43 (1.42–1.44) | 1.84 (1.82–1.85) | 0.98 (0.97–0.99) | 0.71 (0.69–0.72) | 0.28 (0.15–0.52) |
10–14 | 1.64 (1.62–1.66) | 2.66 (2.60–2.73) | 1.34 (1.32–1.36) | 0.93 (0.91–0.95) | 0.58 (0.45–0.73) |
15+ | 1.93 (1.90–1.96) | 3.05 (2.89–3.21) | 1.92 (1.87–1.96) | 1.40 (1.37–1.42) | 1.17 (1.12–1.22) |
Common multimorbid diseases | |||||
Heart failure | 0.87 (0.85–0.89) | 0.80 (0.68–0.94) | 0.69 (0.67–0.72) | 0.85 (0.83–0.87) | 0.98 (0.93–1.04) |
Chronic renal disease | 0.70 (0.68–0.72) | 0.69 (0.62–0.78) | 0.57 (0.55–0.60) | 0.68 (0.65–0.70) | 0.72 (0.65–0.79) |
Coronary heart disease | 0.63 (0.62–0.64) | 0.43 (0.40–0.46) | 0.47 (0.46–0.48) | 0.68 (0.67–0.70) | 0.93 (0.87–0.99) |
Atrial fibrillation | 0.73 (0.72–0.74) | 0.42 (0.39–0.45) | 0.58 (0.56–0.59) | 0.77 (0.75–0.78) | 0.84 (0.78–0.90) |
COPD | 1.34 (1.31–1.36) | 1.30 (1.23–1.37) | 1.18 (1.15–1.21) | 1.14 (1.11–1.17) | 1.13 (1.03–1.23) |
Stroke/TIA | 0.91 (0.89–0.92) | 0.99 (0.92–1.06) | 0.74 (0.72–0.76) | 0.84 (0.82–0.86) | 0.94 (0.85–1.04) |
Dementia | 1.72 (1.67–1.77) | 2.65 (2.35–2.98) | 1.66 (1.59–1.73) | 1.24 (1.19–1.30) | 1.11 (0.91–1.35) |
Peripheral vascular disease | 1.33 (1.28–1.37) | 2.39 (2.16–2.63) | 1.26 (1.20–1.32) | 0.89 (0.85–0.94) | 0.96 (0.80–1.16) |
Bronchiectasis | 2.16 (1.98–2.36) | 2.34 (1.82–3.00) | 1.87 (1.66–2.11) | 1.85 (1.60–2.14) | 1.77 (1.06–2.94) |
Hypertension | 1.07 (1.06–1.07) | 1.18 (1.16–1.20) | 0.85 (0.84–0.86) | 0.93 (0.92–0.93) | 0.98 (0.96–1.00) |
Diabetes | 0.75 (0.74–0.76) | 0.59 (0.57–0.61) | 0.60 (0.60–0.61) | 0.77 (0.75–0.78) | 0.91 (0.84–0.98) |
Cancer | 1.00 (0.99–1.02) | 1.29 (1.26–1.33) | 0.82 (0.81–0.84) | 0.74 (0.72–0.75) | 0.75 (0.68–0.83) |
Physical–mental health co-morbidity | 1.56 (1.54–1.57) | N/A | 1.28 (1.26–1.29) | 1.31 (1.29–1.33) | 1.16 (1.07–1.25) |
1-Year mortality | 1.07 (1.03–1.10) | 0.97 (0.89–1.05) | 0.97 (0.92–1.01) | 0.95 (0.91–1.00) | 0.90 (0.75–1.10) |