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. 2021 Mar 26;7(1):e001023. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2020-001023

Table 4.

Annual healthcare utilisation and medical costs per patient, per type of treatment (n=80)

Healthcare resource Patients using resource, n (%) Mean resource consumption (% of all healthcare visits) Mean (SD) medical costs Median (IQR) medical costs
Treatments (units)
Physiotherapy* 67 (84) 3.6 (33) €120 (363) €0 (0–156)
Shockwave 35 (44) 2.6 (24) €86 (222) €0 (0–99)
Acupuncture/dry needling 16 (20) 1.7 (16) €55 (267) €0 (0–0)
Laser therapy/EPTE 7 (9) 0.33 (3) €11 (47) €0 (0–0)
Injection therapy† 8 (10) 0.06 (0.6) €2 (9) €0 (0–0)

*‘Regular physiotherapy treatment’ (eg, exercise therapy, massage therapy and taping) performed by a physiotherapist.

†Prolotherapy, platelet-rich plasma or corticosteroids.

EPTE, therapeutic percutaneous electrolysis.