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. 2021 Mar 29;16(3):e0249129. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249129

Table 1. Proportion of children brushing at least twice a day according to explanatory variables over the whole sample (bivariate analyses), significant variables at p<0.05 in bold.

N = 18727.

Variable (% of the sample) % p-value
DIET
Daily breakfast <0.0001
 Yes (58.4%) 73.3
 No (41.6%) 67.3
Daily fruit consumption <0.0001
 Yes (35.3%) 77.4
 No (64.7%) 67.3
Daily vegetable consumption <0.0001
 Yes (42.8%) 74.5
 No (57.2%) 68.1
Daily sweets consumption 0.001
 Yes (25.1%) 69.0
 No (74.9%) 71.5
Daily soft drinks consumption <0.0001
 Yes (26.3%) 67.3
 No (73.7%) 72.1
Being on a diet 0.14
 Yes (9.9% 72.3
 No (90.1%) 70.6
HEALTH AND BODY
Excellent self-reported health <0.0001
 Yes (35.9%) 74.0
 No (64.1%) 69.0
Overweight or obese <0.0001
 Yes (10.6%) 59.6
 No (89.4%) 72.6
Cantril score > = 6 <0.0001
 Yes (84.1%) 71.6
 No (15.9%) 66.6
Body Image <0.0001
 About the right size (57.4%) 72.5
 Too thin (13.4%) 69.0
 Too fat (29.2%) 68.2
Variable (% of the sample) % p-value
SCHOOL LIFE
Academic delay <0.0001
 Yes (14.6%) 65.4
 No (85.4%) 71.7
Liking school <0.0001
 Yes (69.6%) 72.0
 No (30.4%) 68.0
Stressed by school 0.06
 Yes (68.3%) 70.4
 No (31.7%) 71.8
Victim of violence at school <0.0001
 Yes (21.0%) 66.0
 No (79.0% 72.1
Perceived school grades <0.0001
 Low (11.8%) 66.1
 Mid (36.8%) 68.4
 High (51.4%) 73.8
Support from classmates <0.0001
 Low (12.1%) 66.6
 Mid (54.6%) 70.5
 High (33.3%) 73.0
School too demanding 0.28
 Low (36.2%) 70.7
 Mid (48.8%) 71.2
 High (15.0%) 69.6
Bullying others <0.0001
 Yes (36.0%) 66.9
 No (64.0% 73.2
Being bullied <0.0001
 Yes (32.8%) 66.5
 No (67.2%) 73.0
Variable (% of the sample) % p-value
SES
Perceived wealth <0.0001
 Low (7.4%) 63.1
 Mid (27.4%) 67.6
 High (65.2%) 72.9
Parental activity <0.005
 Both parents working (75.1%) 71.6
 One parent working (20.8%) 69.2
 None working (3.1%) 66.8
Family Affluence Scale <0.0001
 Low (8.8%) 66.1
 Mid (35.5%) 69.3
 High (55.6%) 72.8