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. 2021 Mar 30;16(4):612–618. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2021.03.001

Table 3.

Characteristics of Those Willing to Participate in Both Groups.

Group and Characteristics Recovered Cases (n = 315)
Healthy Volunteers (n = 299)
p-value
n (%) Mean ± SD n (%) Mean ± SD
Age
 18–30 45 (33.8) 1.80 ± .64 81 (71.1) 1.50 ± .58 <0.0001
 31–50 76 (76) 30 (26.3)
 >50 12 (9) 3 (2.6)
Highest level of education
 Less than high school 5 (3.8) 3.15 ± .94 1 (.9) 3.10 ± .74 <0.0001
 High school 11 (8.3) 15 (13.2)
 Bachelor's degree 64 (48.1) 81 (71.1)
 Master's degree 34 (25.6) 15 (13.2)
 PhD or higher 19 (14.3) 2 (1.8)
Understand clinical research study term 104 (78.2) 3.47 ± 1.20 91 (79.8) 3.75 ± 1.10 <0.0001
Consider clinical research as an option for a treatment 21 (15.8) 2.1 ± 1.10 18 (15.8) 1.86 ± 1.14 <0.0001
Decided or participated in a clinical research 45 (33.8) 1.80 ± .39 43 (37.7) 1.79 ± .40 <0.0001
Willing to donate plasma 112 (84.2) 1.48 ± .78 87 (76.3) 1.58 ± .84 <0.0001

Note: ∗p < .05, ∗∗p < .01, ∗∗∗p < .001.

A p-value of 5% or lower is often considered to be statistically significant.