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. 2021 Mar 29;11:7123. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86680-7

Table 4.

Cox regression analysis for mortality groups by AKI/PNI.

Multivariable analysisa
HR [95% CI] p value
No AKI/PNI ≥ 47.8 Reference
No AKI/PNI < 47.8 1.33 [1.04, 1.69] 0.022
AKI/PNI ≥ 47.8 2.76 [1.87, 4.07] < 0.001
AKI/PNI < 47.8 2.55 [1.77, 3.69] < 0.001

aAdjusted with age, sex, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, smoking, body mass index, hemoglobin, RDW-CV, eGFR, uric acid, CRP, proteinuria, AKI, medication usage at discharge such as statin and angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)/angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI).

HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, AKI acute kidney injury, PNI prognostic nutritional index.