Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 29;11:7082. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86703-3

Table 1.

Definition of indicators used to characterize the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic across Italian regions.

Indicator domains Abbreviations Definitions
Temporal indicatorsa d1 Days until first case detected
d2 Days until first hospitalization occurred
d3 Days until first patient was admitted to ICU
d4 Days until first death occurred
d5 Days until first patient recovered
d6 Days to reach maximum number of new infections
d7 Days to reach maximum number of hospitalized patients
d8 Days to reach maximum number of ICU patients
Intensity indicators i1 Number of cases on 24 February
i2 Number of hospitalized patients on 24 February
i3 Number of ICU patients on 24 February
i4 Number of cases on 24 April
i5 Number of new infections on 24 April
i6 Number of positive patients on 24 April
i7 Number of hospitalized patients on 24 April
i8 Number of ICU patients on 24 April
i9 Number of recovered patients on 24 April
i10 Number of deaths on 24 April
Trend indicators t1 Highest number of new infections
t2 Highest number of hospitalized patients
t3 Highest number of ICU patients
t4 Greatest increment of hospitalized patients
t5 Greatest increment of ICU patients
t6 Greatest increment of recovered patients
t7 Greatest increment of deaths
t8 Increment of new infections on 24 April
t9 Increment/decrementb of hospitalized patients on 24 April
t10 Increment/decrementb of ICU patients on 24 April
t11 Increment of deaths on 24 April
t12 Increment of recovered patients on 24 April
Regional indicators r1 Number of tests for SARS-CoV-2
r2 Number of ICU beds
r3 Number of residents
r4 Mean age
r5 Proportion of male
r6 Aging index

ICU, Intensive Care Unit; SARS-CoV-2, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2.

aTemporal indicators are computed as the number of days from 24 February, 2020.

bThese indicators represent daily increment or decrement in relation to different regional scenarios on 24 April 2020.