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. 2021 Mar 29;11:7126. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-86407-8

Table 2.

Mortality in the bronchiectasis cohort relative to the matched cohort.

Total
(N = 29,646)
Male
(n = 14,307)
Female
(n = 15,339)
No. at risk No. of death IR (/100,000 PY) HRa 95% CI No. at risk No. of death IR (/100,000 PY) HRa 95% CI No. at risk No. of death IR (/100,000 PY) HRa 95% CI
Overall
Matched 14,823 2058 2142.2 Ref Ref 7153 1250 2781.3 Ref Ref 7670 808 1580.4 Ref Ref
BE 14,823 2250 2505.1 1.15 1.09–1.22 7154 1405 3362.0 1.19 1.10–1.29 7669 845 1759.5 1.10 0.99–1.21
Age group
< 60 years
 Matched 7179 246 485.8 Ref Ref 3398 168 713.6 Ref Ref 3781 78 287.8 Ref Ref
 BE 7177 274 569.7 1.17 0.98–1.39 3394 195 872.2 1.22 0.99–1.51 3783 79 306.9 1.05 0.77–1.44
≥ 60 years
 Matched 7644 1812 3989.0 Ref Ref 3755 1082 5056.4 Ref Ref 3889 730 3038.3 Ref Ref
 BE 7646 1976 4736.5 1.17 1.10–1.25 3760 1210 6226.5 1.21 1.12–1.32 3886 766 3437.2 1.12 1.01–1.24

Data are presented as risk ratios (95% confidence interval).

aUnadjusted hazard ratio.

BE, bronchiectasis; IR, incidence rate; PY, person-years; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; Ref, reference.