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. 2021 Mar 16;9:649358. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.649358

Table 2.

Summary of the main results at univariate analysis.

Variable Hospital admission for COVID-19 related reasons Complicated SARS-CoV-2 infection Ventilatory support ICU admission
Yes No p Yes No p Yes No p Yes No p
Age (median) 5.8 8.6 <0.001 7.2 7.3 0.86 6.6 7.4 0.38 7.7 7.3 0.68
Age group
<1year 117 38 <0.001 35 125 0.83 12 148 0.25 5 155
1–4 years 80 78 32 128 8 152 2 158
5–9 years 63 87 30 125 13 142 11 144 0.039
>10 years 101 168 52 232 12 272 9 275
Demographics
Male gender 207 205 0.57 83 343 0.9 26 400 0.81 16 410 0.73
Underlying clinical conditions 80 50 <0.001 47 89 <0.001 23 113 <0.001 14 122 <0.001
Immunosuppression 13 4 0.021 4 13 0.68 0 17 0.29 1 16 0.6
None/only one infected family member 217 153 <0.001 104 279 <0.001 39 344 <0.001 23 360 <0.001
Clinical manifestations
Fever 292 247 <0.001 125 422 <0.001 40 507 0.01 25 522 0.016
Abdominal pain 32 18 0.026 24 28 <0.001 7 45 0.017 4 48 0.095
Laboratory results
Leukocytosis 65 8 0.024 44 34 <0.001 18 60 <0.001 11 67 0.001
Lymphopenia 65 16 0.8 46 36 <0.001 20 62 <0.001 19 63 <0.001
Viral coinfection 44 1 0.016 21 24 0.87 13 32 0.015 8 37 0.009

ICU, intensive care unit. Bold values are statistically significant.