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. 2021 Mar 29;4(3):e213520. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.3520

Table 2. Association of Obesity With Overall Mortality, by Cancer.

Disease Studies, No. HR (95% CI) P value I2 % Type of analysis
Bladder or UTUC 3 1.08 (0.98-1.20) .11 0 Random
Brain 2 0.96 (0.50-1.84) .90 88.5 Random
Breast 59 1.26 (1.20-1.33) .004 51.3 Random
CRC 30 1.22 (1.14-1.31) .001 54.5 Random
Gastroesophageal 7 1.08 (0.77-1.52) .62 80.2 Random
Head and neck 7 0.59 (0.33-1.05) .07 65.4 Random
Hepatobiliary 5 1.06 (0.89-1.25) .48 73.6 Random
Lung 11 0.86 (0.76-0.98) .02 60.4 Random
Melanoma 1 0.74 (0.63-0.89) .004 0 Random
Ovarian 4 1.03 (0.75-1.41) .84 64.7 Random
Pancreas 6 1.36 (0.95-1.93) .08 80.5 Random
Prostate 12 1.07 (0.91-1.25) .38 69.7 Random
RCC 5 0.78 (0.57-0.96) .02 89.5 Random
Uterine 12 1.20 (1.04-1.38) .01 60.8 Random
Various 9 1.10 (1.05-1.16) .008 96.1 Random

Abbreviations: CRC, colorectal cancer; HR, hazard ratio; RCC, renal cell carcinoma; UTUC, upper tract urothelial carcinoma.