Climate Impacts |
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Temperature changes |
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Abnormality in temperature ranges or rate of change compared to previous |
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Weather changes, extremes |
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Floods, Rain, Storms |
Floods, typhoons, changes in precipitation, hurricanes. |
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Snow |
Abnormal snowfall, snowstorms and blizzards. |
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Weather changes |
Extreme weather fluctuations, changes in weather throughout the years or abnormal weather. |
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Health and human impacts |
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Direct or indirect climate-related health impacts on humans (e.g. increase in asthma, diseases) and other impacts on humans such as through food production (e.g. food shortages) |
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Ice, oceans, water |
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Impacts of climate change on water or oceans (e.g. rising sea levels, glaciers and ice melting, pollution of oceans). |
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Loss of wildlife, habitat, biodiversity |
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Extinction or decline of animals and/or habitat |
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Pests, invasive species |
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More pests and invasive species becoming more apparent because of climate change and changing weather (e.g. ticks, pine beetles, etc.) |
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Fire, drought |
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Increasing wildfires, drought, dryness. |
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Air quality, smog |
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Smog, worsened air quality, air pollution in cities, etc. |
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Skepticism of impacts and changes (S) |
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Doubts or denial of impacts being climate-driven |
Causes |
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Culture/mentality |
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Attitudes and culture of society as a whole being the problem for climate change (e.g. culture of dependency) |
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Economy |
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Climate change being driven by economic profit |
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Fossil fuels, emissions |
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Fossil fuels, vehicles, other emissions sources that contribute to climate change. |
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Government inaction |
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Government failing to act or impeding action on climate change |
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Pollution |
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Solid waste (e.g. garbage) and air pollution (worsened air quality) as part of the problem of climate change. |
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Population growth and urban sprawl |
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Growth of cities and town transforming and impeding on natural environments, contributing to climate change |
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Responsibility for the problem |
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The role of humans and specific cities or countries in driving the problem of climate change |
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Manufactured problem (S) |
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Denial of climate change as a real problem, belief that it is manufactured for profits or political gain, or a perception that climate change is being blown out of proportion |
Risk & Awareness |
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Lack of public knowledge |
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A deficit of public knowledge on climate change or the risks in general. |
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Media coverage |
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Hearing it from media |
Getting information on climate change through the media |
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Media hype (S) |
Belief that climate change is being exaggerated by the media |
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Change is constant (S) |
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Belief that climate change is natural or normal, or part of a cycle that is constantly changing |
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Skepticism or denial of the risk (S) |
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Belief that climate change is not a risk personally or more generally, that the problem is not worsening |
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Temporal risk |
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When people believe the risk of climate change will be realized |
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Geographic risk |
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Globally |
The risk of climate change for people around the world, or specifically in other countries |
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Locally |
The risk of climate change for the specific area or city that participants live in |
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Personally |
The risk of climate change to participants personally |
Solutions and politics |
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Adaptation |
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The necessity and measures of adapting to climate change. |
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Energy transition |
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The necessity and measures of transitioning away from fossil fuel energy. |
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Individual and collective action |
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The role of individual and/or collective action |
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Disbelief or skepticism of solutions (S) |
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Skepticism or doubt around some of the climate change solutions (e.g. electric cars) |
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Climate science |
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Scientific consensus on climate change |
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Lack of scientific knowledge (S) |
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Belief that there is a lack of climate or weather data, and other scientific information on climate change |
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Government, politics |
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The political dimensions of climate change |
Perceptions of Lyme Disease |
Level 1 code |
Level 2 code |
Level 3 code |
Definition |
Lack of Knowledge |
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Public |
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A deficit of knowledge on Lyme disease amongst the public, such as lack of public education on symptoms, consequences, and causes. |
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Medical |
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A deficit of knowledge on Lyme Disease amongst doctors and medical professionals, such as misinformation or lack of capacity around diagnosis. |
Causes of Spread |
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Climate Change |
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Blacklegged ticks spreading and migrating because of specifically climate change. |
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Habitat change |
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Blacklegged ticks migrating or moving because of loss of habitat cause by humans (e.g. deforestation, encroachment) |
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Migration |
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Blacklegged ticks moving around on animals or otherwise naturally migrating to new areas |
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Weather |
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Tick spreading is due to weather or humidity. |
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Spread is not climate change related (LS) |
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The cause of ticks spreading is specifically not climate change related |
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Natural spread, cycles in ticks (LS) |
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Spread of ticks to new areas is natural or part of a pattern or cycle in their populations |
Illness Representation |
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Causes |
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The source of Lyme Disease, such as the specific ticks that carry the disease |
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Symptoms |
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The physical (e.g. bullseye rashes) and mental (e.g. depression) impacts of Lyme Disease. |
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Definition |
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Participants feelings about ticks (e.g. disgust) or feelings about Lyme Disease (e.g. scared). |
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Consequences |
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Outcomes of having Lyme Disease (e.g. loss of job, needing to travel to get treatment, etc.) |
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Trajectory |
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The course of living with Lyme Disease (e.g. curable, chronic) |
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Treatment & Prevention |
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Preventative Behaviour |
What can be or has been done to avoid getting bitten by ticks and contracting Lyme Disease (e.g. applying bug spray) |
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Treatment |
The process, location, cost, etc. of medical treatment to cure or lessen Lyme disease symptoms |
Risk and Awareness |
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Temporal and geographic dimensions of risk |
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Who could get Lyme Disease, where they could get it (e.g. walking their dog, in their grass, etc.) and when they could get it (e.g. seasonality, etc.) |
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Increasing public awareness |
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Hearing about Lyme Disease more, increasing discussion of the disease in the public sphere |
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Source of risk information |
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Sources of information about Lyme Disease (e.g. radio, news, relationships) |
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Media coverage |
Coverage of Lyme Disease information through media specifically |
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Diagnosis or risk increasing (LS) |
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Skepticism amongst participants about whether the risk of Lyme Disease is increasing or if increasing number of reported cases is just a result of doctors becoming more aware of Lyme Disease and how to diagnose it. |
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Risk is not new (LS) |
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Ticks are not new, and have been around for a long time. |
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Absence of risk (LS) |
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Lack of concern about Lyme Disease, belief that the disease risk is not significant |