Table 4. Lung injury scoring criteria.
Lung injury | Score | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scale | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Extent of lung injury | Absence | <25% | 26 to 50% | 51 to 75% | >75% |
Alveolar wall thickness | ≤ 1 rbc | > 1 ≤ 2 rbc | 3 to 5 rbc | 6 to 10 rbc | > 10 rbc |
Hyaline membranes | Absence | Presence | NA | NA | NA |
Neutrophilic alveolitis | Absence | <10 neutrophils/HPF | 10 to 20/HPF | 21 to 50/HPF | > 50/HPF |
Suppuration | Absence | Presence | NA | NA | NA |
Bronchial epithelial degeneration | Absence | Presence | NA | NA | NA |
Neutrophilic peribronchitis | Absence | <10 neutrophils/HPF | 10 to 20/HPF | 21 to 50/HPF | > 50/HPF |
Lympho-hiostiocytic peribronchitis | Absence | <10 mononuclear cells/HPF | 10 to 20/HPF | 21 to 50/HPF | > 50/HPF |
Vasculitis (inflammation) | Absence | Presence | NA | NA | NA |
Vasculitis (necrosis) | Absence | Presence | NA | NA | NA |
Emphysema | Absence | < 25% | 25 to 50% | to 75% | > 75% |
Hemorrhage | Absence | Presence | NA | NA | NA |
rbc: Red blood cells; NA: Not applicable; HPF: High Power Field (magnification x250).