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. 2020 Oct 27;36(5):1233–1244. doi: 10.1007/s00467-020-04805-y

Table 3.

Change in serum phosphorus level from baseline to end of stage 1 in the sucroferric oxyhydroxide group by age group (FAS population; N = 65)

Parameter Age ≥ 2 to < 6 years (n = 6) Age ≥ 6 to < 12 years (n = 17) Age ≥ 12 to ≤ 18 years (n = 42)
Baseline
  Mean ± SD, mg/dL 7.33 ± 1.992 6.93 ± 1.883 6.12 ± 1.522
End of stage 1
  Mean ± SD, mg/dL 7.09 ± 1.924 6.21 ± 2.730 5.61 ± 1.578
Change from BL to stage 1
Mean ± SD − 0.24 ± 0.783 − 0.72 ± 2.136 − 0.51 ± 1.291
Pre-defined modela
  LS mean ± SE − 0.243 ± 0.380 − 0.620 ± 0.489 − 0.460 ± 0.192
  95% CI − 1.450, 0.965 − 1.675, 0.436 − 0.850, − 0.070
  p valueb 0.568 0.227 0.022
Post hoc modelc

  LS mean ± SE

  95% CI

  p valueb

− 0.243 ± 0.405

− 1.986, 1.501

0.610

− 0.608 ± 0.498

− 1.694, 0.478

0.246

− 0.460 ± 0.195

− 0.856, − 0.065

0.024

BL, baseline; CI, confidence interval; FAS, full analysis set; LS, least squares; SD, standard deviation; SE, standard error

aResults are obtained from a linear mixed model that includes change in serum phosphorus levels from baseline to the end of stage 1 as dependent variable and treatment, baseline serum phosphorus, age (in categories) at randomization, region (non-US/US), and gender as fixed effects (pre-defined statistical model)

bp value for least squares means t test is presented

cResults are obtained from a linear mixed model which includes change in serum phosphorus levels from baseline to the end of stage 1 as dependent variable and treatment, baseline serum phosphorus, age at randomization, region (non-US/US), and gender as fixed effects (post hoc analysis)