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. 2021 Mar 17;12:582223. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.582223

TABLE 2.

Electrocardiographic parameters of the control, untreated MI, and pre-treated MI groups.

Control Untreated MI Lipoic acid Zinc Clopidogrel
(25) (16) (24) (24) (25)
ST-segment (mm) 0.63 ± 0.11 1.75 ± 0.14a 0.90 ± 0.13b 0.90 ± 0.18b 1.07 ± 0.07ab
HR (bpm) 406.75 ± 18.79 419.61 ± 16.10 426.00 ± 12.53 439.93 ± 17.63 461.60 ± 15.35a
QTo (msec) 81.25 ± 2.21 116.19 ± 4.05a 125.33 ± 3.63a 102.67 ± 3.84ab 86.67 ± 2.52b
QTc (msec) 210.81 ± 8.50 275.33 ± 17.02a 335.33 ± 9.79ab 277.93 ± 13.25a 238.33 ± 6.63ab
QRS duration (msec) 23.75 ± 2.02 28.10 ± 2.03 37.33 ± 1.82ab 48.00 ± 1.60ab 33.33 ± 2.52a
QRS voltage (μvolt) 478.13 ± 31.61 473.81 ± 26.42 471.33 ± 53.21 255 ± 38.16ab 501.67 ± 32.04

Values are represented as mean ± SEM. The number of observations is given in parentheses. MI, myocardial infarction; HR, heart rate; QTo, QT interval observed; QTc, QT interval corrected. aSignificance of differences from control group calculated by Student’s t-test for unpaired data at p < 0.05. bSignificance of differences from MI group calculated by Student’s t-test for unpaired data at p < 0.05.