Table 3:
Study methodologies for eligible studies
| N (%) | Denominator | |
|---|---|---|
| Research design | 77 | |
| Cross-sectional | 72 (93.5%) | |
| Longitudinal | 4 (5.2%) | |
| Repeated cross-sectional | 1 (1.3%) | |
| Research method | 77 | |
| Qualitative | 13 (16.9%) | |
| Quantitative | 63 (81.8%) | |
| Mixed methods | 1 (1.2%) | |
| Method of data collection (fathers’ data)1 | 77 | |
| Survey | 58 (75.3%) | |
| Focus groups | 2 (2.6%) | |
| Interview | 13 (16.8%) | |
| Direct observation | 6 (7.8%) | |
| Source of fathers’ data1 | 77 | |
| Father report | 63 (81.8%) | |
| Maternal report | 8 (10.4%) | |
| Child report | 5 (6.5%) | |
| Behavioral Observation | 5 (6.5%) | |
| Other | 1 (1.3%) | |
| Measure of food parenting | 42 | |
| Child Feeding Questionnaire | 20 (46.5%) | |
| Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire | 4 (9.5%) | |
| Feeding Practices and Structure Questionnaire | 4 (9.5%) | |
| Parental Feeding Practices Questionnaire | 4 (9.5%) | |
| Other | 10 (23.8%) | |
| Used a Conceptual Model or Theoretical Framework? | 22 | |
| Ecological systems theory | 8 (36.4%) | |
| Social cognitive theory | 3 (13.6%) | |
| Attachment theory | 3 (13.6%) | |
| Baumrind parenting styles | 2 (9.1%) | |
| Family systems theory | 2 (9.1%) | |
| Cognitive theory | 1 (4.5%) | |
| Other | 9 (40.9%) |
1
Groups are not mutually exclusive