Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
The involvement signaling pathways in neuroprotective effect of troxerutin. PI3K, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; ERβ, esterogen receptor β; MDA, malondialdehyde; ROS, reactive oxygen species; GFAP, glial fibrillary acid protein; AMPK, adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase; SIRT1, silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor α; INF-γ, interferon-γ.
