Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 17;12:596287. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.596287

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

The pathophysiology of epilepsy manifests in both neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Stem cell therapy addresses both sets of symptoms by inducing a multitude of therapeutic mechanisms, primarily through the restoration of GABAergic depletion and production of healthy astrocytes at the injured site. Stem cells also promote normal hippocampal neurogenesis and attenuate oxidative/inflammatory activity, as well as glutamate excitability.