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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 21.
Published in final edited form as: Food Funct. 2021 Feb 25;12(6):2442–2456. doi: 10.1039/d0fo03457f

Table 3 –

Qualitative kinetics of metabolite excretion for all quantified metabolites, corresponding to patterns of metabolite kinetics depicted in Figure 2be.

Metabolites with excretion patterns similar to:
Fig. 2b Fig. 2c Fig. 2d Fig. 2e
3-OH-PPA Caffeic acid Del-3-gal 3-OH-4-OMe-PPA
4-OMe-quercetin Caffeic acid sulfs Del-3-glu 3-OH-hippuric acid
Caffeic acid gcnd Ferulic acid Del gcnd Dihydrocaffeic acid sulf
Chlorogenic acid Myricetin Malv-3-gal Hippuric acid
Cyn-3-gal Peon-3-gal Malv-3-glu
Cyn-3-glu Pet gcnd Myricetin gcnd
Ferulic acid gcnds Quercetin Pet-3-gal
Isoferulic acid Pet-3-glu
Isoferulic acid gcnd
Isoferulic acid sulfs
Peon-3-glu
Quercetin gcnds
Syringic acid
Vanillic acid

OH = hydoxy; PPA = phenyl propionic acid; OMe = methoxy; gcnd(s) = glucuronide(s); Cyn = cyanidin; gal = galactoside; glu = glucoside; sulf(s) = sulfate(s); Peon = peonidin; Pet = petunidin; Del = delphinidin; Malv = malvidin.