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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Small Struct. 2020 Sep 9;1(1):2000018. doi: 10.1002/sstr.202000018

Table 3.

Summary of direct binding between bacteria and platelet.

Bacterial pathogens Bacterial proteins Platelet receptors and bridging proteins Reference
Staphylococcus aureus ClfA fibrinogen, GPIIb/IIIa, FcγRIIa, IgG, gC1q-R/P32 [98]
ClfB fibrinogens, GPIIb/IIIa, FcγRIIa, IgG, gC1q-R/P32 [93]
SpA GPIb, vWF, gC1q-R/P32 [91, 92]
FnBPA and FnBPB fibrinogen, fibronectin, GPIIb/IIIa, FcγRIIa, IgG [94, 98, 99]
SdrE complement, IgG [100]
SraP GPIb [86]
IsaB GPIIb/IIIa [89]
Staphylococcus epidermidis SdrG fibrinogen, GPIIb/IIIa, FcγRIIa, IgG [88]
Streptococcus sanguis SrpA GPIb, vWF, FcγRIIa [23, 85]
Streptococcus agalactiae FbsA fibrinogen, IgG, GPIIb/IIIa [96, 97]
Streptococcus pyogenes M protein FcγRIIa, GPIIb/IIIa, fibrinogen [95]
Streptococcus gordonii GspB/HsA GPIb [84]
PadA GPIIb/IIIa [90]
Porphyromonas gingivalis Hgp GPIb [87]

ClfA, B: clumping factor A, B; SpA: surface protein A; FnBPA, B: fibronectin-binding protein A, B; IgG, immunoglobulin G; IsaB: Immunodominant surface antigen B; SdrE, G: serine-aspartate repeat protein E, G; SrpA: serine-rich protein A; FbsA: fibrinogen-binding protein from Streptococcus agalactiae; GspB: glycosylated streptococcal protein B; HsA: hemagglutinin salivary antigen; PadA: platelet adherence protein A; Hgp: high molecular mass gingipain.