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. 2018 Nov 14;3:1000012. doi: 10.2340/20030711-1000012

Table III.

Algorithm of treatment and rehabilitation in degenerative arthritis of the knee with the use of CD34+ stem cells in the outpatient period

Outpatient period
Early (duration: 1-6 weeks)
Frequency: Physiotherapy performed 1-2 times daily depending on the patient’s efficiency and pain. Location: Physiotherapy performed on outpatient basis
Late (duration: 7 weeks to 3 months)
Frequency: Physiotherapy performed once daily. Location: Physiotherapy performed on outpatient basis or in the gym
Physiotherapy Kinesitherapy (depending on patient’s general state) Physiotherapy Kinesitherapy (depending on patient’s general state)
  • Light therapy (Sollux lamp] with blue filter)/15 min

  • Electrotherapy (electrostimulation of quadriceps m. 2 weeks after the procedure)/15 min

  • Intensification of the exercises from the previous period

  • Knee joint exercises with the use of CPM device (to 120°)/15 min

  • Isometric exercises with the use of : sEMG (muscles: quadriceps, ischiocrural group, gluteal, lower back)/number of repetitions: 30, time of muscle tension 5-8 s, time of muscle relaxation 5-8 s

  • Isometric exercises of quadriceps m. with resistance/number of repetitions: 30, time of muscle tension 5-8 s, time of muscle relaxation 5-8 s

  • Exercises with elastic resistance (bands, tubes, Terapi Master(adduction, abduction, gluteal muscles)/number of repetitions: 30, time of muscle tension 5-8 s, time of muscle relaxation 5-8 s

  • Knee joint passive exercises with the use of Biodex System 4 Pro/15 min

  • Active and self-assisted exercises of joint bending and straightening/5 min

  • Knee joint non-weight bearing exercises/15 min

  • Postisometric relaxation (PIR) of muscles surrounding knee joint/approximately 20 min/

  • Total banning of loading the limb subjected to the procedure

  • Light therapy (Sollux lamp with blue filter)/15 min

  • Electrotherapy (electrostimulation of quadriceps m.)/15 min

  • Continuation and intensification of exercises from the previous period

  • Learning proper gait with full loading (depending on doctor’s recommendations)

  • Unloaded knee joint exercises (with dosed resistance)/15 min

  • Active exercises of knee joint and surrounding muscles with the use of cycloergometer, treadmill, stair stepper (escalator),rowing machine, weight bench, Biodex, stepper, dynamometric platform, Humac 360/approximately 45 min/

  • Sensorimotor exercises with the use of Biodex Balance System, sensorimotor discs, trampoline, balance trainer/ approximately 20 min

  • Exercises with the use of biofeedback on Humac 360 devices, dynamometric platform/30 min

  • Exercises of proper symmetrical lower limb loading/10 min

  • Isokinetic training on Biodex System 4 Pro/30 min

  • Introduction of technical elements of individual sports disciplines (in the case of sportsmen)

  • Pool exercises (with breaststroke swimming not allowed)

  • Gym work-out (controlled by individual trainer)

CPM: continuous passive motion.