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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Oct 24;220:107716. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107716

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4.

A flowchart depicting some of the clinical trials that showed promise for alleviating the symptoms of Gulf War Illness (GWI). These include cognitive behavioral therapy with exercise, Coenzyme Q10 treatment, Hubbard regimen of detoxification, and combination of methylphenidate and micronutrient formula for improving mitochondrial function. The significant effects are highlighted.