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. 2021 Mar 31;72(4):967–1016. doi: 10.1007/s11301-021-00218-9

Table 3.

Quality assessment guidelines

Section Criteria
Theory

Clearly defined theoretical framework

Hypotheses, if any, are based on outlined theoretical framework

Existing literature references

Method

Appropriate analytical method

Internal and external validity (in the case of quantitative papers)

Clearly defined and operationalized research variables

Results Theory/hypotheses tested adequately and clear presentation of results
Contribution Meaningful contribution to the theory, empirical knowledge, or management practice