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. 2021 Mar 18;9:544192. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.544192

Table 2.

Neonatal characteristics and morbidities after birth.

Exposed Unexposed
Variable Mean (SD)/N (%) Mean (SD)/N (%) RR (95%CI) P-value
NEONATAL CHARACTERISTICS
Sex: N (%)
Female 93 (53.5%) 79 (44.5%) 0.11
Male 81 (46.5%) 99 (55.5%)
Maturity: Mean (SD) 39.5 (SD: 2.35) 40.0 (SD: 2.03) 0.26
Head circumference: Mean (SD) 35.2 (SD: 1.49) 35.3 (SD: 1.59) 0.88
Birth weight (in grams): Mean (SD) 3096 (SD: 547) 3196 (SD: 498) 0.08
Length: Mean (SD) 48.1 (SD: 4.3) 48.6 (SD: 2.45) 0.30
>37 completed gestation weeks: N (%)
Yes 103 (92.8 %) 114 (95 %) 0.98 (0.92–1.04) 0.67
No 8 (7.2 %) 6 (5 %)
Low birth weight: N (%)
Yes 5 (3%) 1 (1%) 5.33 (0.63–45.11) 0.19
No 164 (97%) 179 (99%)
Dead: N (%)
Yes 9 (5%) 5 (3%) 1.85 (0.63–5.41) 0.39
No 171 (95%) 180 (97%)
NEONATAL MORBIDITIES
Jaundice: N (%)
Yes 17 (10.1%) 15 (8.5%) 1.18 (0.61–2.29) 0.76
No 152(89.9%) 161(91.5%)
Conjunctivitis: N (%)
Yes 12 (7.1%) 9 (5.2%) 1.36 (0.59–3.16) 0.61
No 158 (92.9%) 165 (94.8%)
Lymphadenophathy: N (%)
Yes 11 (6.5%) 15 (9.1%) 0.72 (0.34–1.52) 0.51
No 158 (93.5%) 151 (90.9%)
Respiratory distress: N (%)
Yes 2 (1.2%) 2 (1.2%) 1.01 (0.14–7.10) 0.99
No 168 (98.8%) 170 (98.8%)
Skin rash: N (%)
Yes 20 (11.8%) 22 (12.6%) 0.94 (0.53–1.65) 0.94
No 150 (88.2%) 153 (87.4%)
Other abnormalities after birth: N (%)
Yes 5 (2.9%) 4 (2.3%) 1.28 (0.34–4.68) 0.97
No 165 (97.1%) 170 (97.7%)