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. 2015 Jun;36(6):1076–1080. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4257

Table 1:

Baseline clinical and radiographic characteristics of patients based on prior statin treatment

Baseline Characteristics Prior Statin (n = 96) No Prior Statin (n = 322) P Value
Age (yr) (median) (IQR) 73 (14) 66 (24) <.001
Sex (% male) 68% (65/96) 58% (187/322) .09
Smoking 15% (14/96) 15% (49/322) .87
Hypertension (%) 73% (70/96) 50% (159/322) <.001
Diabetes mellitus (%) 19% (18/96) 12% (39/322) .044
Prior ASA treatment (%) 65% (62/96) 22% (71/322) <.001
Symptomatic carotid diseasea 19% (18/96) 7% (21/322) .001
Symptomatic intracranial diseaseb 12% (11/96) 21% (67/322) .174
Positive CTA findingc 31% (30/96) 27% (88/322) .45
DWI-positive 64% (61/96) 55% (177/322) .08
DWI infarct volume (mL) (median) (IQR) 1.0 (2.5) 1.1 (4) .56

Note:—ASA indicates aspirin.

a

Symptomatic carotid disease: extracranial carotid stenosis of ≥50%.

b

Symptomatic intracranial disease: symptomatic intracranial vascular occlusion or stenosis of ≥50%.

c

Positive CTA finding: relevant intra- or extracranial occlusion or stenosis of ≥50%.