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. 2015 Jun;36(6):1069–1075. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4255

Table 3:

Progressive increase of multiple entropy r2 value and decrease of AIC with the incremental protocola

Logistic Regression Model
GEEs Method
r2 AIC P Value Odds Ratio (95% CI) AIC P Value
NCCT
    Model fit statistics 0.015 451.1 451.3
    Observed diagnosis (yes vs no) .28 1.68 (0.65–4.41) .29
    Observed confidence score .90 1.03 (0.67–1.58) .90
NCCT + CTA-SI
    Model fit statistics 0.170 409.2 408.7
    Observed diagnosis (yes vs no) .59 0.78 (0.31–1.94) .57
    Observed confidence score <.001b 0.46 (0.31–0.68) <.001b
NCCT + CTA-SI + CTP
    Model fit statistics 0.329 357.3 357.1
    Observed diagnosis (yes vs no) .04b 0.33 (0.11–0.95) .05
    Observed confidence score <.001b 0.30 (0.20–0.44) <.001b

Note:—GEEs indicates generalized estimating equations.

a

With logistic regression analysis and the GEEs method, the actual stroke diagnosis was modelled on different observed diagnoses (NCCT alone, NCCT + CTA-SI, NCCT + CTA-SI + CTP) when adjusting for the corresponding confidence score. OR < 1 indicates that patients with a positive diagnosis on MRI are more likely to have a lower level of confidence (1 = definitely present, 2 = probably present, 3 = possibly present, 4 = possibly absent, 5 = probably absent, 6 = definitely absent).

b

Statistically significant.