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. 2021 Jan 15;28(4):988–1000. doi: 10.1002/cpp.2553

TABLE 2.

Comparisons between in‐person and remote psychotherapy with regard to the MULTI‐30 scales for patients and therapists (across all therapeutic orientations).

In‐person psychotherapy Remote psychotherapy
Perspective MULTI‐30 scale M (SD) M (SD) Statistics d

Therapists

N = 217

PD 4.04 (0.62) 3.52 (0.76) T(216) = 11.68; p < 0.001 0.79
CF 4.37 (0.55) 4.26 (0.55) T(216) = 4.93; p < 0.001 0.33
PC 4.31 (0.61) 4.11 (0.62) T(216) = 6.03; p < 0.001 0.41
PE 4.20 (0.59) 3.79 (0.70) T(216) = 10.03; p < 0.001 0.68
IPT 4.00 (0.73) 3.64 (0.75) T(216) = 8.97; p < 0.001 0.61
CT 3.32 (0.91) 3.05 (0.83) T(216) = 7.80; p < 0.001 0.53
BT 3.18 (1.03) 2.83 (0.85) T(216) = 8.65; p < 0.001 0.59
DBT 3.52 (0.82) 3.21 (0.69) T(216) = 9.46; p < 0.001 0.64

Patients

N = 133

PD 3.79 (0.78) 3.60 (0.73) T(132) = 4.11; p < 0.001 0.36
CF 4.54 (0.53) 4.46 (0.55) T(132) = 2.80; p = 0.006 0.24
PC 4.28 (0.61) 4.18 (0.56) T(132) = 2.04; p = 0.044 0.18
PE 3.89 (0.77) 3.72 (0.73) T(132) = 4.00; p < 0.001 0.35
IPT 3.92 (0.85) 3.81 (0.80) T(132) = 1.91; p = 0.059 0.17
CT 3.33 (0.79) 3.15 (0.77) T(132) = 4.50; p < 0.001 0.39
BT 3.32 (0.87) 3.17 (0.83) T(132) = 2.92; p = 0.004 0.25
DBT 3.57 (0.72) 3.46 (0.68) T(132) = 2.78; p = 0.006 0.24

Note: MULTI‐30 = Multitheoretical List of Therapeutic Interventions—30 items; PD = psychodynamic scale; CF = common factors scale; PC = Person‐centred scale; PE = process‐experiential scale; IPT = interpersonal scale; CT = cognitive scale; BT = behavioural scale; DBT = dialectical‐behavioural scale; M = mean; SD = standard deviation; d = effect size Cohen's d.