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. 2020 Feb 26;11(3):378–399. doi: 10.1177/2192568220906810

Table 2.

Grading of the Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Based on AMSTAR 2 Criteria and Its Inference on Confidence of the Results of the Review.

Grading Criteria Inference
High No or one noncritical weakness The systematic review provides an accurate and comprehensive summary of the results of the available studies that address the question of interest
Moderate More than one noncritical weaknessa The systematic review may provide an accurate summary of the results of the available studies that were included in the review
Low One critical flaw with or without noncritical weaknesses The review has a critical flaw and may not provide an accurate and comprehensive summary of the available studies that address the question of interest
Critically low More than one critical flaw with or without noncritical weaknesses The review has more than one critical flaw and should not be relied on to provide an accurate and comprehensive summary of the available studies

a Multiple noncritical weaknesses may diminish confidence in the review and it may be appropriate to move the overall appraisal down from moderate to low confidence.