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. 2020 Feb 13;11(3):299–304. doi: 10.1177/2192568220903030

Table 2.

Comparison Between Gender and Age Groups for Back Pain Cohort.a

Gender Analysis Age (years) Analysis
Male (n = 201) Female (n = 201) P 18-44 (n = 135) 45-64 (n = 135) 65+ (n = 135) P
ODI 38.5 (CI: 35.9-41.1) 44.2 (CI: 41.5-46.9) .005b 36.2 (CI: 32.9-39.5) 45.0 (CI: 41.7-48.3) 44.3 (CI: 41.3-47.3) <.001b
PROMIS Physical Function 38.3 (CI: 37.1-39.4) 37.0 (CI: 35.9-38.1) .122 40.2 (CI: 38.8-41.6) 36.7 (CI: 35.4-38.0) 34.8 (CI: 33.5-36.0) <.001b
PROMIS Pain Intensity 54.2 (CI: 53.3-55.1) 55.4 (CI: 54.4-56.4) .077 53.5 (CI: 52.3-54.8) 55.9 (CI: 54.8-57.0) 55.0 (CI: 53.9-56.1) .018b
PROMIS Pain Interference 63.7 (CI: 62.8-64.6) 64.7 (CI: 63.7-65.7) .151 62.6 (CI: 61.3-63.9) 65.3 (CI: 64.2-66.4) 65.1 (CI: 64.0-66.2) <.001b

Abbreviations: ODI, Oswestry Disability Index; PROMIS, patient-reported outcomes measurement information system.

a Values are reported as means with 95% CIs in parentheses.

b Statistically significant (P < .05).