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. 2021 Mar 2;57(4):1791–1797. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12750

Table 2.

Comparison of the mean STAI scores of the experimental and control groups

Experiment group (X ± SD) Control group (X ± SD) Test value and significance
Pretest
State Anxiety Scale 62.33 ± 8.33 60.68 ± 9.17 t = 0.773
p = 0.442
Trait Anxiety Scale 48.12 ± 5.22 45.35 ± 8.09 t = 1.658
p = 0.102
Final test
State Anxiety Scale 44.67 ± 5.41 61.29 ± 7.95 t = −9.982
p = 0.000
Test value and significance t = 10.618 t = −0.453
p = 0.000 p = 0.652