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. 2021 Mar 31;157(5):1–7. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2021.0469

Table 2. Median Time to Heal in Weeks by Treatment Group and Infantile Hemangioma Size.

Variable No. Time to heal, median (95% CI), wk P value
Treatment groupa
Wound care 60 4.79 (3.71-5.86) [Reference]
Multimodal 64 7.71 (6.71-10.14) <.001
Pulsed-dye laser 36 8.79 (8.00-11.29) <.001
Systemic β-blocker 116 6.36 (5.57-8.00) .002
Timolol 88 5.14 (4.57-6.00) .21
Size of hemangioma, cm2b
≤5 135 5 (4.00-6.00) [Reference]
>5 to ≤10 91 6.14 (5.71-8.00) .02
>10 to ≤50 113 8 (6.57-9.57) <.001
>50 to ≤100 14 9.29 (7.71-NA) .004
>100 11 7 (3.29-NA) .74

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable (upper CI cannot be exactly estimated due to censoring of healing time values in the upper range).

a

The pairwise P value for treatment group multimodal vs pulsed-dye laser is P = .21; for multimodal vs systemic β-blocker, P = .47; for multimodal vs timolol, P = .03; for pulsed-dye laser vs systemic β-blocker, P = .07; for pulsed-dye laser vs timolol, P = .004; and for systemic β-blocker vs timolol, P = .07.

b

The pairwise P value for size of hemangioma >5 to ≤10 vs >10 to ≤50 is P = .19; for >5 to ≤10 vs >50 to ≤100, P = .04; for >5 to ≤10 vs >100, P = .29; for >10 to ≤50 vs >50 to ≤100, P = .14; for >10 to ≤50 vs >100, P = .13; and for >50 to ≤100 vs >100, P = .02.