Table 6.
Associations between SNPs in acrylamide-metabolising genes and the ratio of glycidamide to acrylamide hemoglobin adducts
| SNP ID | n | Homozygous wildtype | n | Heterozygous | p | n | Homozygous variant allele | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regression coefficient (95% CI) | Regression coefficient (95% CI) | Regression coefficient (95% CI) | ||||||
| All | ||||||||
| rs915906, CYP2E1 | 196 | Ref | 78 |
0.004 (−0.07, 0.08) |
0.91 | 6 |
−0.12 (− 0.37, 0.14) |
0.37 |
| rs2480258, CYP2E1 | 174 | Ref | 99 |
0.04 (−0.03, 0.10) |
0.30 | 9 |
−0.06 (− 0.26, 0.14) |
0.56 |
| rs11101888, CYP2E1 | 234 | Ref | 47 |
−0.04 (− 0.13, 0.05) |
0.35 | 1 |
0.83 (0.34, 1.32) |
0.001 |
| rs1051740, EPHX1 | 157 | Ref | 107 |
−0.05 (− 0.12, 0.01) |
0.10 | 25 |
−0.05 (− 0.16, 0.06) |
0.36 |
| rs1695, GSTP1 | 125 | Ref | 140 |
−0.04 (− 0.11, 0.02) |
0.19 | 26 |
0.01 (−0.12, 0.13) |
0.93 |
| rs1138272, GSTP1 | 234 | Ref | 50 |
−0.01 (− 0.10, 0.07) |
0.77 | 2 |
0.20 (−0.15, 0.55) |
0.27 |
| Non-smokers | ||||||||
| rs915906, CYP2E1 | 169 | Ref | 64 |
0.03 (−0.06, 0.11) |
0.56 | 6 |
−0.11 (− 0.38, 0.16) |
0.43 |
| rs2480258, CYP2E1 | 148 | Ref | 84 |
0.05 (−0.03, 0.12) |
0.21 | 8 |
−0.11 (− 0.34, 0.13) |
0.38 |
| rs11101888, CYP2E1 | 199 | Ref | 40 |
−0.04 (− 0.14, 0.07) |
0.48 | 1 |
0.84 (0.32, 1.36) |
0.002 |
| rs1051740, EPHX1 | 137 | Ref | 87 |
−0.07 (− 0.14, 0.01) |
0.08 | 22 |
−0.05 (− 0.17, 0.07) |
0.39 |
| rs1695, GSTP1 | 105 | Ref | 121 |
−0.05 (− 0.12, 0.03) |
0.20 | 23 |
0.02 (−0.12, 0.16) |
0.76 |
| rs1138272, GSTP1 | 202 | Ref | 41 |
−0.02 (− 0.12, 0.08) |
0.69 | 2 |
0.14 (−0.16, 0.44) |
0.36 |
Adjusted for: maternal pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2), maternal weight gain during pregnancy, maternal smoking during pregnancy (n cigarettes/day), parity (n children), gestational age (weeks), newborn’s sex and date of delivery