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. 2021 Apr 1;21:634. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10492-7

Table 3.

Risk of inflammatory bowel disease according to being physically active

Indicator variables of physical activity Crude Adjusteda
HRb 95% CI HRb 95% CI
MET hours/week
Active (> 3 MET hours/week) 0.77 (0.11; 5.49) 0.89 (0.13; 6.27)
Active (> 0 h/week) in each activity
 Walking 1.02 (0.73; 1.44) 1.07 (0.76; 1.52)
 Housework 1.03 (0.72; 1.47) 1.04 (0.72; 1.50)
 Gardening 0.87 (0.72; 1.05) 0.97 (0.79; 1.19)
 Do-it-yourself work 0.87 (0.73; 1.03) 0.92 (0.75; 1.14)
 Cycling 0.87 (0.73; 1.04) 0.93 (0.77; 1.12)
 Sports 0.92 (0.78; 1.09) 1.02 (0.85; 1.22)

aAdjusted for age, gender, occupational physical activity, smoking, energy intake, intake of meat, fibre, fermented dairy products and alcohol, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hormone replacement therapy, comorbidity. The six types of activity were mutually adjusted

bInactive is the reference for all estimates

Abbreviations: MET metabolic equivalent of task, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval