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. 2020 Oct 23;22(12):669–700. doi: 10.1021/acscombsci.0c00099

Table 4. Docetaxel–siRNA Co-delivery Platforms in Anticancer Therapy.

nanovehicle cancer type cell line target gene size (nm) zeta potential (mV) encapsulation efficiency (EE) (%) remarks ref
micelle prostate cancer PCa cells SREBP1 100 +20.3 to +26.9   high cellular uptake via lysosome escape, and suppressing invasion, metastasis and proliferation of cancer cells (278)
polymeric NPs prostate cancer PC-3 cell line GRP78 39.7 –24.2 83.8 (DTX) targeted delivery using RGD segment, high biocompatibility, excellent EE, prolonged-release and high antitumor activity (279)
82.4 (siRNA)
chitosan NPs breast cancer Mucin1+ SKBR3 and mucin1– CHO cells cMET 110.5 +11.6 90.7 (siRNA) high cellular uptake, effective down-regulation of cMET, suppressing the expression of STAT3, IL-8, MMP-2, MMP-9, and VEGF, leading to a decrease in invasion and proliferation of cancer cells (280)
88.3 (DTX)
chitosan NPs breast cancer SKBR3 breast cancer cells IGF-1R 110–118 +12 to +14 91.2 (siRNA) high cellular uptake, reducing cancer viability, and down-regulation of IGF-1R, STAT3, MMP-9 and VEGF (281)
87.6 (DTX)
liposome laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cells ABCG2 180     inhibiting tumor growth for in vitro and in vivo (282)
polymeric NPs nasopharyngeal carcinoma HEN-1 cells MMP-9       down-regulation of MMP-9, stimulation of apoptosis and suppressing metastasis (283)