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. 2021 Apr 1;16(4):e0249475. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249475

Table 3. Characteristics of the sample.

Characteristic Baseline 2011 n = 114 Post-implementation 2011 n = 114 p value Post-implementation 2018 n = 216 p value
Age Mean (SD) 22.98 (21.07) 25.35 (20.42) 0.389 33.37 (28.05) 0.003
Gender
Male 56 (49.12) 51 (44.73) 0.507 96 (44.44) 0.959
Female 58 (50.87) 63 (55.26) 0.507 120 (55.55) 0.959
Diagnosis
Acute tonsillitis 23 (20.17) 4 (3.5) <0.0001 19(8.79) 0.073
Acute pharyngitis 15 (13.15) 8 (7) 0.12 55 (25.46) <0.0001
Acute nasopharyngitis 53 (47.49) 47 (41.2) 0.838 68 (31.48) 0.077
Acute laryngitis 13 (11.40) 14 (12.3) 0.838 1 (0.46) <0.0001
Acute sinusitis 4 (3.50) 4 (3.50) 1 11 (5.09) 0.511
Acute bronchitis 3 (2.63) 5 (4.40) 0.472 36 (16.66) 0.001
Acute otitis media 2 (1.75) 6 (5.26) 0.150 8 (3.70) 0.504
Influenza 1 (0.87) 26 (22.80) <0.0001 18 (8.33) <0.0001
Comorbidity 4 (3.50) 3 (2.63) 0.701 4 (1.85) 0.640
Health professional
Emergency 75 (65.78) 81 (71.050 0.393 139 (64.35) 0.219
Family Medicine 39 (34.21) 33 (28.94) 0.393 77 (35.64) 0.219

Data are presented as number (percentage) of patients except where noted, SD: Standard deviation