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. 2020 Dec 22;4(1):e087. doi: 10.1097/OI9.0000000000000087

Table 1.

Characteristics of included randomized controlled trials.

Interventions Number of patients Follow-up


Study Year Arthroplasty Internal fixation Arthroplasty IF months
Soreide[31] 1979 HA Olmed screws 53 51 14.5
Sikorski[10] 1981 HA Garden screws 114 76 24
Svenningsen[33] 1985 HA Compression screw /McLaughlin nail/ plate 59 110 36
Skinner[32] 1989 HA/THA Sliding compression screws 180 91 12
van Vugt[8] 1993 HA Dynamic hip screw 22 21 36
Jónsson[37] 1996 THA Hansson hook pins 23 24 24
Neander[38] 1997 THA Two parallel Olmed screws 43 57 18
Johansson[27] 2000 THA Two parallel Olmed screws 50 50 24
Ravikumar[9] 2000 HA Two von Bahr screws 47 53 60
vanDortmont[39] 2000 HA Dynamic hip screw 29 28 24
Davison[29] 2001 HA Compression hip screw / two-hole plate 187 93 60
Puolakka[40] 2001 HA Three Ullevaal screws 15 16 24
Parker[13] 2002 HA Three AO screws 229 226 12
Rogmark[41] 2002 HA/THA Hansson hook pins or Olmed screws 192 217 24
Roden[42] 2003 HA Two von Bahr screws 47 53 60
Tidermark[35] 2003 THA Two cannulated screws 49 53 24
Blomfeldt[36] 2005 THA Two cannulated screws 49 53 48
Bj⊘rgul[43] 2006 HA Olmed screws 455 228 72
Keating[28] 2006 HA/THA Cancellous screws or sliding hip screw 180 118 24
Frihagen[12] 2007 HA Two parallel cannulated screws 110 112 24
Heetveld[30] 2007 HA Screws 109 115 24
Mouzopoulos[34] 2008 HA/THA Richards plate-screw 71 38 48
Leonardsson[26] 2010 HA/THA Hansson hook pins or Olmed screws 192 217 >60
Parker[44] 2010 HA screws 229 226 180
Chammout[45] 2012 THA Two cannulated screws 43 57 >60
Hedbeck[46] 2013 HA Two cannulated screws 29 30 24
Cao[17] 2014 THA Three hollow compression screws 157 128 60
Johansson[19] 2014 THA Screw 68 78 >120
Stoen[18] 2014 HA Screws 110 112 >60
Parker[15] 2015 HA Screw/plate 26 30 12
Lu[16] 2017 HA Cannulated screws 37 41 36.8