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. 2021 Feb 16;30(3):423–432. doi: 10.1007/s10068-020-00873-w

Table 5.

Mean intensities of the descriptive sensory attributes elicited by sucrose and nine sweeteners

Sample1 Suc G-reb A Reb A Reb D Reb M Sucral Al Mal G-reb A + Al G-reb A + Mal
Sweetness 7.5abcd2 7.7 cde 6.9ab 7.1abc 7.6abcd 6.8a 8.4e 8.0de 7.6bcde 8.1de
(0.3)3 (0.7) (1.3) (1.2) (1.2) (1.2) (1.4) (1.1) (0.9) (1.0)
Bitterness 0.8a 2.7cd 5.3e 2.6c 3.5d 1.9bc 4.8e 1.5ab 4.7e 1.6ab
(1.1) (2.3) (1.6) (2.4) (2.5) (1.7) (2.0) (1.4) (2.1) (2.0)
Sourness 1.2a 2.7bc 3.0bcd 2.7bc 3.2 cd 2.5bc 5.8e 1.9ab 2.6bc 4.1d
(1.5) (2.0) (2.2) (2.2) (2.4) (2.4) (1.9) (1.9) (1.9) (2.4)
Honey flavor 2.0ab 2.7b 1.8ab 1.5a 2.0ab 1.6a 5.6c 5.6c 2.3ab 2.8b
(1.5) (2.3) (2.0) (1.6) (1.9) (1.5) (1.8) (1.7) (1.7) (2.0)
Astringency 1.0a 3.1c 5.5d 3.1c 4.9d 2.6bc 5.5d 2.0b 4.9d 2.0ab
(0.8) (2.1) (1.4) (2.2) (2.0) (2.0) (1.7) (1.8) (1.8) (2.1)
Acridness 0.9a 2.3bc 2.9bcd 2.0b 2.6bcd 2.1b 6.0e 3.5d 3.2 cd 2.6bcd
(1.0) (1.7) (2.2) (1.8) (2.1) (1.9) (1.8) (2.3) (1.8) (2.1)
Body 3.6ab 3.5ab 3.7ab 3.7ab 3.5ab 3.1a 4.0b 5.3c 4.0b 5.3c
(2.6) (2.5) (2.6) (2.5) (2.2) (2.5) (2.5) (2.3) (2.5) (2.3)
Sweet aftertaste 3.9a 7.1d 4.3ab 4.2ab 5.1bc 4.1ab 5.4c 5.2bc 4.7abc 7.5d
(2.4) (2.0) (2.7) (2.6) (2.5) (2.2) (2.7) (2.7) (2.1) (2.1)
Bitter aftertaste 0.8a 2.4 cd 5.6e 2.3 cd 3.2d 1.9abc 4.9e 1.2ab 2.3bcd 1.7abc
(1.0) (2.1) (1.9) (2.2) (2.6) (2.2) (2.1) (1.2) (2.2) (1.9)
Onset of sweetness 3.2a 4.2ab 6.4c 4.4b 4.3ab 6.2c 4.7b 6.0c 4.6b 3.7ab
(2.0) (1.9) (1.9) (2.4) (2.0) (2.4) (1.8) (2.0) (2.1) (1.7)

1See Table 1 for sample abbreviations

2Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences among the sweetener samples (p < 0.05)

3Standard deviation