Table 7.
Factors associated with depressive symptoms of the respondents at Jimma Zone, Seka Chekorsa district, Southwest Ethiopia, March 2020.
| Variables | Category | Depressive symptoms | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No (%) | Yes (%) | ||||
| Educational status | Unable to read and write | 142 (84.5) | 26 (15.5) | 2.2 (1.1–4.4) | 3.5 (1.3–8.9)* |
| Read and write | 65 (80.5) | 16 (19.8) | 2.9 (1.3–6.5) | 5.3 (1.9–14.5) | |
| Primary school and above | 158 (92.4) | 13 (7.6) | 1 | 1 | |
| Birth order | First | 150 (82.0) | 33 (18.0) | 2.4 (1.2–5.1) | 3.6 (1.4–8.7)* |
| Second | 91 (89.2) | 11 (10.8) | 1.3 (0.5–3.2) | 1.1 (0.3–3.3) | |
| Third or more | 124 (91.9) | 11 (8.1) | 1 | 1 | |
| Having a close family member who is died recently and feel so bad | Present | 30 (62.5) | 18 (37.5) | 5.4 (2.7–10.6) | 3.9 (1.4–10.4)* |
| Absent | 335 (90.1) | 37 (9.9) | 1 | 1 | |
| Stressful event† | Present | 28(60.9) | 18 (39.1) | 5.8 (2.9–11.5) | 4.8 (1.7–13.5)* |
| Absent | 337 (90.1) | 37 (9.9) | 1 | ||
Variables significant at P < 0.05.
Stressful events include relationship problems, separations, and unemployment.